Module 6
Microbial Genetics (Ch 8)

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Learning Objectives
Chapter 8: Microbial Genetics
  • Define genetics, genome, chromosome, gene, genetic code, genotype, phenotype, and genomics
  • Describe how DNA serves as genetic information
  • Describe the process of DNA replication
  • Describe protein synthesis, including transcription, RNA processing, and translation
  • Classify mutations by type
  • Define mutagens and their action
  • Compare the mechanisms of genetic recombination in bacteria
  • Differentiate between horizontal and vertical gene transfer
  • Describe the functions of plasmids